Thursday 12 December 2019


🌼Sentence of the Day👩‍🎤

"그의 새해 결심 은 체중을 감량하 는 것 입니다."
His New Year's resolution is to lose weight.😊

🌼This is how to construct the sentence of the day

🌻그
👉he, him, his (written)
👉the, that

🌻의
👉particle after noun to make possessive, 'of'
👉clinic, hospital (hanja)
👉clothing (hanja)

🌻새해
👉 New Year

🌻결심
👉decision, resolution

🌻은
👉subject particle
👉particle to add emphasis
👉particle after a verb to modify a noun, past tense
👉particle after an adjective to modify a noun, present tense
👉verb ending for present tense

🌻체중
👉weight

🌻을
👉object particle
👉particle in verb to add meaning of 'perhaps'
👉particle after a verb or an adjective to modify a noun, future tense

🌻감량하다
👉to lose weight
👉to reduce

🌻는
👉subject particle
👉particle to add emphasis
👉particle after a verb to modify a noun, present tense
👉verb ending for present tense

🌻것
👉thing, object
👉particle used to make a gerund, verb-ing) 👉that, which, what (relative pronoun)
👉to + infinitiv

🌻이다
👉to be (+ adjective or noun to describe something)
👉particle in verb to add meaning of passivity

🌻니다
👉statement ending in formal tone

Please take note of this:

🌻는 것
👉This is the most basic and general way of changing an action verb into a noun. 것 [geot] originally means “a thing”, “an object”, or “stuff”, but when it is used like this, it can also mean “a fact” or “an act”.

👉By changing verbs into nouns, [verb stem + -는 것] can take many different meanings:
 • "doing” something
 • the act of “doing” something
 • the thing that you “do”
 • what you “do”
 • the fact that you do something

Example:
👉가다 [ga-da] = to go
가는 것 [ga-neun geot] = going; the act of going

🌻입니다
👉combining 이다 (roughly speaking "is"/"am"/"are") with the ㅂ니다 ending.
👉이 + ㅂ니다 = 입니다.
👉You use ㅂ니다 because 이 has no final consonant.
CTTO:

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